Credit cards have become an essential tool in today’s financial landscape, offering convenience and numerous benefits. Among these benefits, cashback and reward points stand out as the most attractive features. They allow cardholders to save money and earn rewards on everyday purchases. But how do they actually work? Let’s dive into the details.
Understanding Cashback
Cashback is a feature where a percentage of the amount spent using the credit card is returned to the cardholder. This “cash back” is often credited to the account or deducted from the outstanding balance.
Here’s how cashback works:
- Purchase Transaction: When you make a purchase, the merchant pays a fee to the card network (like Visa or MasterCard).
- Sharing Rewards: A portion of this fee is shared with the credit card issuer, who uses it to offer cashback.
- Categories and Rates: Some cards offer higher cashback rates for specific categories like groceries, dining, or fuel.
For instance, if your card offers 5% cashback on dining and you spend ₹1,000 at a restaurant, you’ll earn ₹50 as cashback.
What Are Reward Points?
Reward points are like a loyalty program offered by credit card companies. Every time you use your card, you earn points that can be redeemed for various benefits such as discounts, travel bookings, or even products from exclusive catalogs.
Here’s how reward points typically work:
- Earning Points: For every ₹100 spent, you earn a certain number of points based on your card’s reward rate.
- Point Value: Each point has a specific monetary value, which varies from card to card.
- Redemption Options: Points can be redeemed for gift vouchers, products, or transferred to airline miles.
For example, if your card offers 2 reward points for every ₹100 spent, and each point is worth ₹0.25, spending ₹10,000 earns you ₹50 in rewards.
Cashback vs. Reward Points

Both cashback and reward points have their own advantages, and the choice between the two depends on your spending habits and financial goals:
- Cashback: Immediate savings, simpler to understand, and ideal for those who prefer direct benefits.
- Reward Points: Suitable for people who value flexibility and like accumulating points for bigger rewards like travel or gadgets.
Tips to Maximize Benefits
- Know Your Categories: Use cards offering higher cashback or points in categories where you spend the most.
- Pay on Time: Avoid interest charges by paying your bill in full each month; otherwise, the rewards won’t outweigh the cost.
- Leverage Offers: Watch for promotional offers that provide bonus rewards or increased cashback during specific periods.
Conclusion
Cashback and reward points are powerful tools to enhance your spending experience and derive added value from your credit card. By understanding how these systems work, you can make informed decisions, maximize benefits, and turn your daily expenses into savings or exciting rewards.
FAQs
Q. What is the difference between cashback and reward points?
Cashback offers a direct return of a percentage of your spending, while reward points accumulate and can be redeemed for various benefits like vouchers, travel, or merchandise.
Q. Can I combine reward points and cashback on a single purchase?
No, you typically cannot combine reward points and cashback for the same purchase. They operate as separate benefits.
Q. Do cashback and reward points expire?
Yes, reward points often come with an expiration date, while cashback may also expire if not redeemed within a specific timeframe, depending on the card issuer.
Q. Are there any fees for redeeming reward points?
Some card issuers may charge a nominal fee for redeeming reward points, but it varies by issuer and card type.
Q. Can I transfer my reward points to another account or card?
Certain cards allow you to transfer reward points to affiliated loyalty programs, but transferring between different credit card accounts is usually not permitted.